Papers by Marcos Martínez Galindo

3 papers
OpenBioNER: Lightweight Open-Domain Biomedical Named Entity Recognition Through Entity Type Description (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (BioNER) is a computationally expensive and limited tool . specialized 7B NER LLMs and GPT-4o can't match textual spans with entity types .
Approach: They propose a lightweight BERT-based cross-encoder architecture that can identify any biomedical entity using only its description.
Outcome: The proposed system outperforms existing models that match textual spans with entity types rather than descriptions on biomedical benchmarks.
ZeroNER: Fueling Zero-Shot Named Entity Recognition via Entity Type Descriptions (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing zero-shot learning methods rely on entity type names for generalization . current solutions require large datasets and prioritize a handful of commonly occurring types .
Approach: They propose a description-driven framework that enhances hard zero-shot NER in low-resource settings.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing models by up to 16% in the F1 score . it also surpasses baseline models that use type names alone .
Description Boosting for Zero-Shot Entity and Relation Classification (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction (RE) methods are expensive and require domain experts for data acquisition and labeling.
Approach: They propose a strategy for generating variations of an initial description, a heuristic for ranking them and an ensemble method capable of boosting the predictions of zero-shot models.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing approaches and achieves new SOTA results on four different entity and relation classification datasets.

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